The scientific name for the ornamental shrubs is the red jatropha! :
Jatropha multifida L:
The English name for the coral plant
coral plant
The original home of coral plant red jatropha
Trop America:
Botanical description of the red jatropha olive tree:
Red olive bushes are small shrubs, up to 6 meters high. The leaves are semi-rounded, palmate, lobed, indented, and the color of the leaves from the bottom is bluish-gray.
As for the flowers, they are found in semicircular terminal inflorescences, compound red in color, and the fruits are semi-round, and each fruit has 3-5 seeds.
coral plant propagation
coral plant Red Jatropha propagated by sowing seeds during the spring season after treating the seeds with a suitable fungicide.
Where the seeds are planted in planting pots or wooden planting boxes, provided that the agricultural environment is composed of house moss + silt + sand in a ratio of 2: 1: 1, and the seeds and their supports are planted with good agricultural service until the seeds germinate.
After the germination of the seeds, the emergence of the true leaves, and the formation of a suitable root system, the plants are singled out in suitable pots or planting bags, and the service continues until they reach the appropriate length, where the plants are rotated in suitable pots or planting bags, and so on, until they reach the appropriate length for cultivation in the permanent land.
Red Jatropha coral plant are also propagated by cultivating cuttings, where cuttings are taken from aged branches with a length of about 20-25 cm.
Planting takes place in agricultural beds that are composed of the appropriate agricultural environment, which consists of house moss + silt + sand in a ratio of 2: 1: 1, and successively with the agricultural service until a suitable root system is formed, where the plants are separated into suitable pots or planting bags.
After about 6 months, the plants are rotated in pots or larger planting bags, and so on, until they are planted in the permanent land.
coral plant watering
coral plant need moderate watering and according to the needs of the bushes, provided that the bushes are not exposed to thirst or drowning, but the bushes are irrigated according to their needs, whether during the summer or during the winter.
Watering of also depends on the nature of the soil and the environmental conditions in the region. Temperatures and winds in the region must also be taken into account.
coral plant red jatropha fertilizer
coral plant Red Jatropha need well-dissolved organic fertilization during the winter
coral plant also fertilized with neutral (chemical) mineral fertilizer NPK 12: 12: 12, at a rate of 300 grams, in two batches, the first batch during March and the second batch during August.
coral plant sun light requirements
Red Jatropha ornamental shrubs should be planted in sunny areas, as they need sunlight to grow well.
Since it is known that light is of great importance to the process of light construction in which the shrubs use the light energy that the bushes derive from the light reaching them in the representation of carbon dioxide + water to build carbohydrates, from which the rest of the other nutrients are created.
It must be known that increasing the light reaching the bushes and exceeding the need of the bushes leads to a lack of elongation of the internodes and yellowing and wilting of the leaves and then their fall. It also leads to dwarfing of the bushes and stopping their growth.
Also, the lack of light that the bushes need leads to browning and drooping of the branches, as well as yellowing and wilting of the leaves, then their death and fall.
Cultivation of red jatropha ornamental shrubs in home gardens:
Red ornamental shrubs are grown in home gardens, due to the beauty of the bushes, where they are planted singly, in groups, or among flower beds.
coral plant red jatropha uses
1- coral plantl are grown in home gardens, public gardens, and parks.
2- coral plant red jatropha olive tree bushes are planted in narrow public roads as beautiful ornamental plants.