English name of the Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus) (Myrtlelocactus):[1]
Blue Myrtly Tree Cactus:
The scientific name of the ornamental tree, the blue myrtle cactus (Myrtlelocactus):

Myrtilloceatus goemetrizans (Martins) Console:

Myrtillocactus geometrizans common name :

(bilberry cactus, whortleberry cactus, blue myrtle cactus, or blue candle)

original habitat of Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus) this plant come from

native to
Centrel Mexico.

Myrtillocactus geometrizans flower

Myrtillocactus geometrizans have beautiful flower with vibrant hues of deep purple, magenta, and hints of blue, creating a mesmerizing display of colors in nature. The petals form intricate patterns resembling geometric shapes, adding to its allure and charm.

This unique flower stands out with its striking color palette, captivating all who behold its beauty.

Myrtillocactus geometrizans fruit

The Myrtilloceatus goemetrizans fruit is edible and has a unique taste that is a combination of sweet and tangy flavors. The fruit is small, round in shape, and typically a deep purple color when ripe. It is in season during the summer months and can be found in certain regions of the USA, particularly in the Eastern states like New York and Pennsylvania.

Myrtillocactus geometrizans growth rate

Myrtillocactus geometrizans cactus has a slow growth rate, typically only growing a few inches per year.

Myrtillocactus geometrizans lifespan

The lifespan of Myrtillocactus geometrizans, is estimated to be around 20-50 years in the wild, with proper care and environmental conditions.[2]

Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus)

Botanical description of the Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus)

Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus) a juicy spiny plant.

It is one of the most beautiful ornamental trees. The height of the tree reaches about 4-5 meters, and the thickness of the stem is about 10 cm with 5 or 6 ribs. The plant is also green in color.

It is bluish, and there are cushions on the stem from which gray radial thorns emerge. It is distinguished by the fact that the central thorn is different in shape from the rest of the thorns, as it is black in color and long, tapered.

The stem is also distinguished by the fact that the cushions are spaced apart from each other, and the plant also gives green-purple flowers, reaching Its diameter is about 3 cm and has a strong aromatic smell. As for the fruits, they are small in size, blue in color, and round in shape. They are eaten and have a delicious taste.

They are called Garramdullos, which have a purple pulp, and are consumed in their original homeland in Mexico.

watering Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus)

Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus) is one of the cacti that must be carefully watered, as it is very sensitive to excess irrigation water. The Watering process must be carried out without flooding at all, in order for the trees to grow well. Also, so that the roots of the trees are not exposed to rot.

The process of watering the trees also depends on the needs of the trees, which depend on the nature of the soil and environmental conditions in the area.

Propagation of Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus)

Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus) are propagated by stem cuttings that are taken for propagation at any time of the year.
Where cuttings are obtained from fully grown trees. Free of insect pests and fungal diseases, and should be approximately 25 cm long.

The cuttings are grown in pits or planting boxes in a good agricultural environment, consisting of compost + well-washed sand in a 1:1 ratio, and they are planted in a well-lit, sunny place.

The cuttings are taken care of until a good root system is formed. After the root system is formed, they are separated into pots or planting bags, and they are taken care of until they reach a length of 30-45 cm, where they are rotated into larger pots or planting bags, or they are planted in permanent land.

Fertilization of Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus)

Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus)are fertilized using neutral (chemical) mineral fertilizer NPK 10:10:10. The major

Fertilization should be done in two equal batches, the first batch will be during the month of March and the second batch will be added during the month of August.

Attention should also be paid to fertilizing ornamental trees with blue myrtle cactus, using well-decomposed organic fertilizer at a rate of 1-2 kg + 100 g of 15% mono-superphosphate fertilizer + a fungicide suitable for combating soil rot (according to recommended recommendations).

After adding the organic fertilizer and the aforementioned components, the soil is stirred well, then watering is done without flooding, and this is done early in the morning.

The process of fertilizing Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus) using environmentally friendly biofertiliser

Ornamental trees, the blue myrtle cactus (Myrtlelocactus), are fertilized using environmentally friendly biological fertilizer instead of using mineral (chemical) fertilizer that is harmful to the environment.
The most important biofertilizers used are the following:
1- Use a water infusion of compost, which is known as compost tea.
2- Using bacteria that fix atmospheric nitrogen, such as azotobacter…
3- Use active beer yeast during the spring season at a rate of 20 g/tree at all ages.
4- Using the Trichoderma fungus, which helps plants and trees absorb rock phosphate present in the soil.
5 – The use of humic acid, which helps the soil retain irrigation water, instead of losing it through leaching, especially in light and sandy lands.
Humic acid also helps plants and trees absorb the microelements present in the soil, such as magnesium, calcium, iron, zinc, and manganese, as well as the rest of the microelements present in the soil, so that trees grow properly.

Suitable soil for planting Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus)

It is very important to Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus), in light, fertile, well-drained sandy soil, free of harmful mineral salts, as the trees are very sensitive to salinity, whether the salinity of the soil or the salinity of irrigation water.

must also be planted in soil that is neutral in acidity and alkalinity. The soil pH must be between 5.5 – 6.5 approximately, in order for the trees to grow well.

Light requirements for Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus)

It is very important to plant oil trees, the blue myrtle cactus (Myrtlelocactus), in well-lit, sunny places, so that the vital processes inside the plant can take place well.
As light is important for the process of photosynthesis, in which the plant uses the energy it derives from the light reaching it in the assimilation of carbon dioxide + water, to build carbohydrates from which the rest of the other nutritional elements necessary for the continuation of plant life are created.

Myrtilloceatus goemetrizans in artificial light

The Myrtilloceatus goemetrizans, a rare plant species, thrives in artificial light conditions with a unique geometric pattern displayed on its leaves. This captivating plant adds a touch of nature’s beauty to any indoor setting.

The process of planting seedlings of Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus) in sustainable soil

When planting seedlings of Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus) the blue myrtle cactus (Martallocactus) in permanent soil , the following is followed:
1- The place for planting tree seedlings is determined.

The soil must be light, fertile, well-drained, free of harmful mineral salts, and neutral in acidity and alkalinity.

The place for planting seedlings must also be chosen in sunny, well-lit places.
2 – The place for planting the seedlings is determined, provided that the soil is dug and stirred, 100 cm long and 100 cm wide, and the digging and stirring is done to a depth of 80 cm, provided that weeds, impurities, and disturbances are removed, and the following components are added to the chosen planting place.
3 – Well-decomposed organic fertilizer is added at a rate of 1-2 kg + 200 g of 15% mono-superphosphate fertilizer + a suitable fungicide to combat soil rot (according to recommended recommendations).
4 – The soil is stirred well after adding the previous ingredients, then irrigation is done.
5 – The seedlings to be planted are brought, provided that they are treated as follows before planting them.
* The roots are dipped in a fungicide solution to combat root rot + a root-stimulating hormone solution such as the hormone indole butyric acid (according to recommended recommendations).
6 – The seedlings are planted after their treatments in the middle of the chosen place, then they are fixed well by pressing the soil around the seedlings until they are well established.
7 – After planting the seedlings in the permanent land, irrigation is done without flooding, and then they are monitored well until they grow well.
The process of trimming and pruning ornamental trees, the blue myrtle cactus (Myrtle locactus):
It is very important to pay attention to the process of pruning and pruning the ornamental trees of the blue myrtle cactus (Myrtlelocactus), as this is done by removing dry, broken and deformed branches, as well as removing branches infected with insect pests and fungal diseases, as well as removing tangled branches inside the heart of the tree, in order to allow light to reach the tree. Inside the heart of the tree.
It is also important, after performing the pruning and trimming process, to spray the trees using a suitable fungicide such as copper oxychloro (according to the recommended recommendations).

The broken area in the branches must also be painted using Bordeaux paste.
Planting ornamental trees, blue myrtle cactus (Myrtlelocactus) in home gardens:
Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus), are planted in home gardens due to the picturesque shape of the trees and also the beautiful shape of the flowers. The trees are planted in the middle of the garden or on both sides of the entrance to the garden.

Myrtillocactus geometrizans varieties

commonly known as Bilberry Cactus, has 6 known varieties:

1. Myrtillocactus geometrizans var. geometrizans
2. Myrtillocactus geometrizans var. geometrizans f. cristata
3. Myrtillocactus geometrizans var. hydranthos
4. Myrtillocactus geometrizans var. geometrizans f. masturbata
5. Myrtillocactus geometrizans var. hintonii
6. Myrtillocactus geometrizans var. geometrizans f. cristata

These varieties differ in their growth patterns, shapes, and colors, offering a diverse range of options for cactus enthusiasts.

Myrtilloceatus goemetrizans desises root rot

Myrtilloceatus goemetrizans is a plant species prone to root rot, a fungal disease that impacts the roots of the plant, hindering its ability to absorb nutrients and water. To prevent root rot in Myrtilloceatus goemetrizans, ensure proper drainage, avoid overwatering, and use well-draining soil. Regularly inspect the roots for signs of decay and address any issues promptly.

Uses of Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus)

1 – Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus), are planted in rock gardens in parks and public parks.

2 – Blue myrtle cactus (Myrtle locactus) oil trees are grown to obtain fruits that can be eaten, whether fresh or dried.
3 – The trees are used as a rootstock to graft some other plants of the same species to produce excellent, strong-growing plants.
4 – Trees are planted in home gardens, to obtain fruits and also to enhance the beauty of the trees in the home garden.

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